СМИСЛОЖИТТЄВИЙ ЗМІСТ СУЧАСНОЇ МІФОТВОРЧОСТІ В КОНТЕКСТІ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ КУЛЬТУРНИХ ТРАДИЦІЙ

Морщакова, Олена Степанівна

СМИСЛОЖИТТЄВИЙ ЗМІСТ СУЧАСНОЇ МІФОТВОРЧОСТІ В КОНТЕКСТІ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ КУЛЬТУРНИХ ТРАДИЦІЙ

Морщакова, Олена Степанівна

URI: http://elib.nakkkim.edu.ua/handle/123456789/2986

Date: 2004

Abstract:

В дисертації на основі аналізу наукових джерел виявляються сутнісні характеристики феномену міфотворчості та аналізується її смисложиттєвий зміст в проекції на українські культурні традиції та сучасні реалії українського етнобуття. В роботі узагальнені специфічні риси міфологічного відображення „картини світу” у проекції на процес формування національної свідомості; розглядається смисложиттєвий зміст архетипів, які визначили етнокультурну спрямованість української літератури і мистецтва та їх ціннісно-смислові координати у часово-просторових вимірах європейської культури в цілому через „філософію серця”; визначається специфіка втілення смисложиттєвих концептів, на які зорієнтована етноміфотворчість у різних формах прояву української ментальності; обґрунтовується спадкоємність родового досвіду, зафіксованого у пам’яті покоління як система ідейних переконань та норм поведінки, необхідних для етнічного вираження суб’єктів української історії у міжкультурному спілкуванні.

Description:

In the dissertation on the basis of the analysis of scientific sources the intrinsic characteristics of a phenomenon of myth’ creating are found out and is analyzed its sense and vital contents in a projection to the Ukrainian cultural traditions and modern realities of the Ukrainian ethnic life. In work the specific features of myth reflection "pictures of the world" in a projection to process of formation of national consciousness are generalized; the sense and vital contents of archetypes is considered, which have determined an ethnic cultural orientation of the Ukrainian literature both arts and their semantic coordinates in temporarily - spatial measurements of the European culture as a whole through "philosophy of heart "; the specificity of an embodiment of sense and vital contents is determined, on which based the ethnic myth’ creating in the different forms of display of the Ukrainian mentality; continuity of patrimonial experience is defined, fixed in memory of generation as system of ideological belief and norms of behaviour, subjects, which are necessary for ethnic expression, of the Ukrainian history in intercultural dialogue is proved. The phenomenon of the myth is considered in a thesis, first, in historical and cultural aspect, where the myth acts by a source of building of pieces of art, characters, images, ideas. Secondly, - in social aspect. And at last it enters by the form of organization of company to industrial and postindustrial epochs. Thirdly, the myth is a source of operation of psychophysical phenomena. In this quality it acts by the form of collective identification, which naturally is present in the world outlook of the person. Process of identification is in many respects a mythical procedure. In all these measurements the myth executes the trial function for vital activity of mankind - ordering of a world, reduction in harmonic tone of relations between the constituents of life. The myth of eternal harmony underlies the spiritual standards far past, when in a base of world understanding the process of ordering of elements to goods and of domination in a world "of eternal harmony" lays. Logical prolongation of the myths of an antiquity has become practice of art activity in Х1Х century. The phenomenon of harmonization has shown itself in shaping aesthetic consciousness and in comprehension of bond of the person and nature as lien of advance of mankind. On this time shaping national idea not incidentally is necessary which harmonically combines physical and cultural fundamentals of the people. In a thesis is proved, that mythological interpretation of social life does not contradict principles "of absolute reason". That is, taking into account repetition of historical situations, as well as mythological situation, there are completely objective laws. The social history of mankind passed under the different pieces of foreign exchange, each of which had by the purpose affiliation of living matter around of idea. The struggle of ideas results in victory of one idea, which becomes the leading slogan of company. So, on the route of construction in Ukraine as the strong state the tendency to affiliation of an ideal of justice and ideal of the strong state lives. An ideal - priority thus is defined which directs efforts of masses in the necessary direction. In the work the symbolical nature of the myth is opened. It is proved, that the myth as the symbolical form has value "of a cultural template", within the framework of which are shaped and the social necessities, and also specific kinds of intersubjective value will be realized. In a thesis it is stressed, that the myth integrates cultural reality to the interests of assemblage, in a organic social organism with enabling of transformation, rethinking, dynamics.

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